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glossary

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D
DAC Digital to analogue converter
Data/Disk transfer rate the speed at which data is transferred. Reflected in millions of bits per second (Mbits/second)
dB decibel, a unit of measure that can be used to compare electrical power levels or sound wave intensities
Dedicated Servo pre-recorded area on an otherwise unused part of the media dedicated to the servo
DMA Direct Memory Access, a means of data transfer directly between the drive and the system memory without passing through the CPU
DOS Disk Operating System, the master computer program that mediates between the application program and the PC user
DRAM Dynamic RAM. DRAM is a direct accessible memory (RAM) where the information is usually stored in the form of charges in a capacitor, DRAM must be periodically refreshed, hence the name dynamic
Driver software routing which receives Input/Output request from higher levels within the operating system and converts those requests to the protocol required by a specific hardware device
DVD (Digital Versatile Disc / Digital Video Disc) an optical storage system. DVD media is the same in diameter as a CD-ROM disk but thicker, double-sided and able to store data on two layers