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SAMSUNG's History

From its inception as a small export business in Taegu, Korea, SAMSUNG has grown to become one of the world's leading electronics companies, specializing in digital appliances and media, semiconductors, memory, and system integration. Today SAMSUNG's innovative and top quality products and processes are world recognized. This timeline captures the major milestones in SAMSUNG's history, showing how the company expanded its product lines and reach, grew its revenue and market share, and has followed its mission of making life better for consumers around the world.

1980-1989 Entering the Global Marketplace

The late 70s and early 80s represented a time of increasing diversification and global growth for SAMSUNG's core technology businesses.

In 1978, SAMSUNG Semiconductor and SAMSUNG Electronics became separate entities as new products were introduced to the global market. SAMSUNG only produced semiconductors for the domestic market until the successful development of a 64K DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) VLSI chip in December 1983, when it became a world leader in semiconductor products.

SAMSUNG Precision Company (established in 1977) laid the foundation in another high-tech industry - aerospace. Renamed SAMSUNG Aerospace Industries in February 1987 (now known as SAMSUNG Techwin), SAMSUNG has been developing its aerospace capabilities with unprecedented speed ever since. Future plans include the development of future space stations - and even space facilities for the Moon and Mars in the early 21st century.

The mid-80s also saw SAMSUNG entering the systems development business, establishing SAMSUNG Data Systems in 1985 (now known as SAMSUNG SDS) as a leader in Information Technology services including systems integration, systems management, consulting, and networking services.

SAMSUNG's increasing focus on technology led to another key development in the mid-80s with the creation of the company's two Research & Development institutes, SAMSUNG Economic Research Institute (SERI) in 1986 and SAMSUNG Advanced Institute of Technology (SAIT) in 1987. Together, these two pioneering R&D organizations have helped SAMSUNG expand its reach even further into electronics, semiconductors, high polymer chemicals, genetic engineering, optical telecommunications, aerospace and new fields of technology innovation from nanotechnology to advanced network architectures.

On November 19, 1987, SAMSUNG's founding Chairman Byung-Chull Lee passed away after almost fifty years at the helm of the company. His son, Kun-Hee Lee succeeded him as the new Chairman. On the 50th anniversary of SAMSUNG's founding in 1988, he announced the "Second Foundation" of the company, directing SAMSUNG's growth towards becoming a world-class 21st century corporation.

For this "Second Foundation," SAMSUNG challenged itself to restructure old businesses and enter new ones with the aim of becoming one of the world's top five electronics companies. The merger of SAMSUNG Electronics and SAMSUNG Semiconductor & Telecommunications was undoubtedly a key strategic moment in the progress towards this goal. For the first time in the group's history, SAMSUNG was now in a position to maximize its technological resources and develop value-added products.

The integration of overlapping projects also reduced costs and efficiently utilized capital and labor. By the late 80s, SAMSUNG's efforts to create consolidation of its electronics and heavy companies started to pay off with a well-regarded reputation matching the high-tech products the company was now known for.

1980-1989 Entering the Global Marketplace
1989
  • SAMSUNG Welfare Foundation established
  • SAMSUNG BP Chemicals founded
1988
  • SAMSUNG Electronics merged with SAMSUNG Semiconductor & Telecommunications
  • SAMSUNG General Chemicals established
  • Chairman Kun-Hee Lee declared the "Second Foundation" at the 50th anniversary celebration of SAMSUNG
  • KOCA credit card company acquired (Renamed SAMSUNG Credit Card in May 1988, then SAMSUNG Card in September 1995)
  • SAMSUNG celebrated its 50th Anniversary
1987
  • Kun-Hee Lee appointed Chairman of SAMSUNG Group
  • Chairman Byung-Chull Lee passed away
  • SAMSUNG Advanced Institute of Technology (main R&D center) opened
  • SAMSUNG Aerospace (Known today as SAMSUNG Techwin) produces 1,000th airplane engine
1986
  • SAMSUNG Electronics develops the world's smallest and lightest 4mm video tape recorder
  • SAMSUNG Economic Research Institute founded (Declared an independent corporation April 1991)
1985
  • SAMSUNG Data Systems established (Renamed SAMSUNG SDS)
1983
  • SAMSUNG Semiconductor & Telecommunications develops first Korean 64K DRAM chip
  • SAMSUNG Watch established (no longer exists)
1982
  • Hoam Gwan (Human Resources center) opened
  • Ho-Am Art Museum opened its doors
  • SAMSUNG Lions (professional baseball team) founded
1981
  • First microwave ovens (model: RE-705D) exported (to Canada)
  • 1 millionth color TV produced
1980
  • Began producing air conditioners

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