My Samsung smartphone is not recognising fingerprints. How do I fix it?

Last Update date : Dec 16. 2025

The fingerprint recognition performance of your Galaxy smartphone may be affected by various conditions such as the screen protector, wireless charging status, or the condition of your finger. If your fingerprint is not recognised, check the following before placing your finger on the sensor.

Note:

  • When using Blue light filter, the filter may automatically turn off in situations that require fingerprint authentication to improve recognition accuracy.
  • Available settings and menu names may vary depending on your device model, network provider, or software version.

Why fingerprint recognition may not work

The fingerprint sensor may not work properly due to fingerprint conditions or external factors around the device. Thick protective films or tempered glass may reduce fingerprint performance, so we recommend using genuine protective films.

Note:

  • If a screen protector is applied, delete all previously registered fingerprints and register new ones again.
  • Recognition accuracy may improve if you unlock your phone several times using a newly registered fingerprint, as the device learns the fingerprint better over time.

Case 1. When your finger is too dry

If your finger is excessively dry, the sensor may have difficulty recognising your fingerprint. Apply a small amount of hand cream and try again or press your finger more firmly on the sensor.

Correct and incorrect examples for fingerprint recognition

Case 2. When you remove your finger too quickly

If you lift your finger too quickly, the sensor may not have enough time to read your fingerprint. Try holding your finger on the sensor a little longer until the recognition is complete.

Correct and incorrect finger speed on the fingerprint sensor

Case 3. When your finger is not placed correctly on the sensor

Incorrect placement may also cause failed recognition. Make sure your entire fingertip covers the fingerprint sensor area and try again.

Correct and incorrect finger placement on the fingerprint sensor

Case 4. When the fingerprint does not match the stored data

If the shape or angle of your finger does not match the one registered on the device: Try adjusting the angle of your finger or deleting and registering a new fingerprint for better accuracy.

Correct and incorrect finger position on the fingerprint sensor

How to add multiple fingerprints

For reliable fingerprint recognition, register more than one finger in case one becomes injured or cannot be recognised. You can register up to four different fingerprints.

Lock screen and AOD option in setting Lock screen and AOD option in setting

Step 1. Tap Settings and select Lock screen and AOD.

Screen lock and biometrics option in Lock Screen and AOD Screen lock and biometrics option in Lock Screen and AOD

Step 2. Select Screen lock and biometrics.

Fingerprints option in Screen lock and biometrics Fingerprints option in Screen lock and biometrics

Step 3. Select Fingerprints.

add fingerprint option in Fingerprints add fingerprint option in Fingerprints

Step 4. Select Add fingerprint.

Fingerprint registration screen and register button Fingerprint registration screen and register button

Step 5. Tap Register.

Screen showing the fingerprint registration progress Screen showing the fingerprint registration progress

Step 6. Place your finger on the sensor several times.

Screen showing fingerprint registration completed Screen showing fingerprint registration completed

Step 7. Tap Done.

Set up an alternative unlock method

If the fingerprint sensor malfunctions, it is recommended to set up an alternative screen lock (PIN, pattern, or password) instead of performing a factory reset. If your fingerprint sensor malfunctions, you can unlock your phone using a preset alternative security method.

Lock screen and AOD option in setting Lock screen and AOD option in setting

Step 1. Tap Settings and select Lock screen and AOD.

Screen lock and biometrics option in Lock Screen and AOD Screen lock and biometrics option in Lock Screen and AOD

Step 2. Select Screen lock and biometrics.

various options to unblock the phone various options to unblock the phone

Step 3. Set up another way to unlock your phone, like a pattern, PIN, or face recognition.

Checking for issues with the screen protector

Make sure that the screen protector over the fingerprint sensor area is not scratched or damaged.

Screen protector with scratches affecting fingerprint recognition Screen protector with scratches affecting fingerprint recognition

Check 1. Dust, dirt, or scratches on the screen protector may affect fingerprint recognition performance.

Incorrect screen protector that does not fit the device properly Incorrect screen protector that does not fit the device properly

Check 2. Using a third-party screen protector that is not officially certified by Samsung may reduce fingerprint recognition accuracy, depending on its pattern (such as dots or grids), thickness, or material.

Note:

  • If the screen protector becomes dirty or scratched, replace it with a new one. After replacement, it is recommended to re-register your fingerprints for better recognition.
  • Ensure that your finger and the fingerprint sensor area, located near the bottom centre of the screen, are clean and dry.
  • Some screen protectors—especially those that are thick, made of glass or silicone, or have textured surfaces—may prevent proper fingerprint registration or recognition.
  • Samsung cannot guarantee compatibility with third-party products. The thickness and structure of a screen protector may affect the performance of the fingerprint sensor.
  • The position of the fingerprint sensor may vary by device. The above issues apply only to sensors located under the display.

Are you currently using wireless charging?

Electromagnetic waves emitted during wireless charging may affect the fingerprint recognition performance of your device.

Using fingerprint recognition while the phone is on a wireless charger (incorrect) Using fingerprint recognition while the phone is on a wireless charger (incorrect)
Correct way to use fingerprint recognition while holding the phone Correct way to use fingerprint recognition while holding the phone

Note:

  • Fingerprint recognition performance may decrease while the device is wirelessly charging.
  • Make sure the device is not charging wirelessly and try again after stopping wireless charging.

Are you currently using One-handed mode or Smart View?

When using features such as One-handed mode or Smart View, which limit or change the screen ratio, the fingerprint sensor area may not be displayed correctly. As a result, fingerprint recognition may not work properly. Please turn off or exit these features and try again.

How to run Samsung Galaxy self-diagnosis (feature check)

If the issue persists after following the previous steps, try checking the "Fingerprint recognition" item using the Phone diagnostics feature in the Samsung Members app.

Diagnose your Galaxy phone with Samsung Members app

Phone diagnostics are available only on Galaxy devices with the Samsung Members app installed.

Note: Menu names, paths, and screen layouts may vary depending on your device model, software, or app version.

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