Gas vs. electric dryers: Which is better for you?

If you already have a gas hookup and exterior vent, a gas dryer can dry faster and often cost less to run depending on local energy rates; if you don’t have gas or venting, choose an electric dryer (consider a heat pump dryer for better efficiency and ventless install). Pick the option that best fits your home, budget and efficiency goals.

For homes where space is limited or convenience is a priority, you might also consider a washer/dryer combo. These all-in-one units wash and dry in the same appliance and are available in electric configurations.

Electric dryers and gas dryers generally have similar lifespans, averaging around 10-13 years. A dryer’s lifespan can vary significantly and depends more on usage frequency, maintenance and model quality than on the energy source.

Yes, just ensure you have the correct electrical supply. Most electric dryers require a 240V dedicated circuit (not a standard 120V outlet); a nearby gas line is not a substitute. If the proper electric dryer outlet/circuit is not present, have a licensed electrician install one to code.

Check your laundry hookups first. If your space already has a gas line with a shut-off valve, a 120-V outlet and proper venting to the outside, then a gas dryer is an option. If you see only a large 240-V electrical outlet, then you will need an electric dryer. If you do not have either hookup yet, you can choose the type of dryer you prefer. However, installing a new gas line or a new 240-V circuit may add to upfront costs.

In general, your existing utility setup is the clearest way to know whether you need a gas vs. electric dryer. You can explore gas and electric dryer models to see what is available given your laundry room hookups.

The gas vs. electric dryers cost depends on various factors like local utility rates and how often you use your dryer. In many regions, natural gas has historically delivered lower cost per unit of heat, but rates vary. Compare your local $/kWh vs. $/therm (or ccf) and factor in dryer energy efficiency by looking at models with a high Combined Energy Factor (CEF).

Among standard vented dryer units, gas dryers often use less energy per cycle because they reach temperature quickly. However, electric heat-pump dryers are the efficiency leaders overall by using at least 28% less energy than conventional models. Look for ENERGY STAR® certified dryers and strong Combined Energy Factor (CEF) ratings when comparing electric vs. gas dryer models.

Yes. A gas dryer hookup needs a natural gas line, an outdoor vent for exhaust and a regular 120-volt outlet to power the controls. Because it involves connecting to gas, it is safest to have a professional handle the installation and check for leaks.

Gas dryers are often considered to dry faster than conventional electric dryers because the gas flame heats air more quickly, bringing the drum to the desired temperature in less time. This can reduce overall drying time, which is especially helpful for large or heavy laundry loads like towels or bedding.

That said, the difference in gas and electric dryer speed can vary depending on the model, the dryer’s efficiency features and the venting setup in your home. Newer electric dryers, especially heat pump dryers, may close the gap by using advanced technology to manage airflow and temperature.

Gas dryers work by generating heat using a gas burner, which warms up air that a blower pushes through the drum. Clothes tumble so that hot air can evaporate moisture; the moist warm air is then vented outdoors. Because gas heat tends to reach high temperatures quickly, gas dryers often have shorter warm-up times and can dry loads faster than standard electric dryers in many cases.

Electric dryers work by heating air using an electric heating element (or in some models, use heat pump/condensation technologies), blowing warmed air through the drum to evaporate moisture. The moisture-laden air must then be vented outside (or condensed in ventless models). Drying efficiency depends on drum airflow, heat settings, load size and how well venting is maintained.